Russian President Vladimir Putin addressed the VI International Forum "The Arctic - Territory of Dialogue" in Murmansk, emphasising Russia's commitment to Arctic development and international cooperation.
Putin highlighted Russia's role as the largest Arctic power. He also referenced its advocacy for equal cooperation in scientific research, biodiversity protection, climate issues, emergency response, and economic development in the region. Putin expressed readiness to collaborate with all countries sharing responsibility for a sustainable future.
The Arctic: Territory of Dialogue international forum
Putin acknowledged the current strain on international cooperation in the Arctic, attributing it to Western countries' confrontational stance and severed ties with Russia. He noted the degradation of the Arctic Council, initially established for environmental cooperation and emergency response, due to Western partners' decisions. Despite this, Putin affirmed Russia's commitment to working with willing partners.
The Arctic's growing significance for Russia and the world was underscored, alongside the intensification of geopolitical competition in the region.
Putin referenced the United States' historical interest in Greenland, including annexation plans dating back to the 1860s.
Putin said: "It can surprise someone only at first glance. It is a profound mistake to treat it as some preposterous talk by the new U.S. administration. Nothing of the sort.
"In fact, the United States had such plans as far back as 1860s. As early as that, the US administration was considering possible annexation of Greenland and Iceland. However, the idea did not enjoy support in the Congress then.
"Let me remind you, by the way, that by 1868, the purchase of Alaska from Russia was ridiculed in the American press – it was called ‘madness’, ‘an ice box’ and ‘President Andrew Johnson’s polar bear garden’. Therefore, the Greenland proposal failed."
He highlighted the U.S.'s military presence in Greenland during World War II and subsequent offer to purchase the island from Denmark. This demonstrated ongoing strategic interest.
Putin emphasised Russia's non-threatening stance in the Arctic while closely monitoring developments and enhancing military capabilities.
"Russia has never threatened anyone in the Arctic. However, we are closely monitoring developments in the region, formulating an appropriate response strategy, enhancing the combat capabilities of the Armed Forces, and modernising military infrastructure facilities," Putin said.
He reiterated Russia's commitment to protecting national sovereignty and national interests, ensuring peace and stability for socio-economic development and environmental preservation in the Arctic.
Putin expressed optimism about future international projects in the Arctic, involving friendly countries and potentially Western states if they show interest in cooperation. He highlighted the importance of strengthening Russia's position in the Arctic to achieve significant results and create opportunities for global initiatives.
The forum provided a platform for Putin to reaffirm Russia's Arctic strategy and its willingness to engage in constructive dialogue and cooperation with international partners. This is despite current geopolitical challenges.
The International Arctic Forum is a key platform for discussing current issues of the integrated development of Arctic territories, developing effective mechanisms for the joint use and development of the rich resources of the Arctic region at various levels.
